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Cracking the Culture Code: How High-Performance Teams Operate

  • Writer: Susanne May
    Susanne May
  • 4 days ago
  • 6 min read

A great team isn’t just busy; it moves the business forward.  

 

Picture a typical team meeting: A few people dominate the discussion, while others stay quiet. There are a lot of opinions discussed, but no decision is made in the end. The same issues are discussed over and over again, but nothing really changes. Someone suggests a new way of working, but it’s met with silence or worse – skepticism. It looks like people are working hard, but are they working on the right things. 


Does this sound familiar? Is this your team? Many teams operate like this - not because people aren’t talented, but because the way they work together isn’t designed for success. We often think that the best teams are built on talent, but it’s not the secret sauce that separates good from great. What makes the difference is culture. The driving force that shapes how people work together, make decisions, handle conflict, and support each other. 


Take the NBA team Golden State Warriors as a case in point. Before their championship run began in 2015, the Warriors already had incredible talent - Stephen Curry, Klay Thompson, and Draymond Green were all on the roster. But they weren’t winning titles. What changed wasn’t just the lineup; it was the culture. 


When Steve Kerr took over as head coach, he didn’t just focus on tactics. He focused on how the team communicated, how they shared the ball, how they handled losses, and how each player embraced their role. He built a culture of selflessness, trust, and open dialogue. Players were encouraged to speak up. Veterans mentored rookies. Young players felt just as important as stars. 

The result? Not just wins, but sustained excellence. Multiple championships. A dynasty built not just on skill, but on how that skill was activated by team culture. 


Talent sets the ceiling. But culture determines how close you get to it. 

 

What kills a team 


The blame culture 

One of the most common forms of cultural drag is a blame culture. When something goes wrong and the first instinct is to find out who messed up, that team is already in trouble. That behavior kills trust and discourages risk-taking. 


Great teams do something different. They ask, What in the process failed us?” rather than, “Who failed?” This shift in mindset encourages learning and continuous improvement. 


Poor decision-making 

Slow, messy decision-making is a silent killer in teams. We don’t talk about it enough, but it’s everywhere. Teams circling the same issue in multiple meetings, waiting for consensus, or avoiding a call because no one wants to be the one who makes the wrong move. 


Talking more than executing 

There’s the “all talk, no action” trap. This is when meetings become updates instead of decision-making spaces. When people leave a room without knowing what’s happening, who’s responsible, and by when. 

 

How does a strong team culture look like 


Clarity: Everyone knows what matters and why 

High-performing teams don’t just work hard; they work on what matters most. One of the fastest ways to boost effectiveness is to make sure everyone is aligned on priorities. Start by asking your team three simple but powerful questions:  

  • What is the most valuable thing we are building or solving?  

  • What does success look like in the next 3 months?  

  • And what are we not doing that we should stop pretending matters?  

These conversations help surface assumptions, sharpen focus, and eliminate wasted effort.  


According to Harvard Business Review (2023), teams that clearly define their mission and priorities outperform others by 21%. Clarity isn't just nice to have - it's a competitive advantage. 


Structure: Just enough to keep teams fast and flexible 

Too much structure slows teams down. Too little leaves them lost. The sweet spot? A lightweight structure that creates focus without killing flexibility. Instead of locking people into rigid job titles, use role definitions based on three things:  

  • Key outcomes (what each person is responsible for delivering),  

  • Decision scope (what they can decide independently vs. what needs escalation), and  

  • Collaboration points (who they need to work with regularly). This approach gives people clarity and autonomy while enabling fast, coordinated action.  


Research from MIT Sloan (2022) found that teams balancing clear roles with adaptability are 27% more effective. 


Learning: Fix problems, don’t just talk about them 

Great teams don’t repeat their mistakes - they learn from them quickly. One simple practice to build this muscle is to hold a short “What’s Not Working” session after each major project or milestone. In just 15 minutes, ask:  

  • What slowed us down?  

  • Where did we make wrong assumptions?  

  • What will we do differently next time?  


This practice turns frustration into insight and creates a culture where learning is continuous and shared.  


According to McKinsey (2023), the best teams course-correct 20% faster than average ones. In fast-moving environments, that difference is everything. 


How to make your team work smarter, faster, better 

Improving team performance doesn’t require a total overhaul. It can start with a shift in the questions you ask: 

  • What makes us confident we're solving the problem that truly matters most right now? → Invites a pause and check-in on strategic alignment. 

  • Where are slow decisions costing us momentum - and what’s keeping us from deciding faster? → Gets underneath delay without judgment, targets the drag. 

  • When things go wrong, do we ask “who’s at fault” or “what can we learn”? → Sharp shift from blame to learning; behavior check. 

  • Do we understand our roles and feel trusted to go beyond them when the situation calls for it? → Combines clarity and adaptive ownership. 

  • If an outsider observed our meetings, would they say we’re making things happen - or circling around them? → Brings an outside-in lens, pressure-tests for real-world effectiveness. 

 

These are small questions, but the answers reveal a lot. Even something as simple as shifting a weekly meeting from updates to decisions can unlock huge gains in momentum. 


Here are some actionable steps you can take right away: 


Believe it or not, the most successful companies in the world are already following the winning formula. How do these organizations utilize these smarter, faster, better ways of working? 

 

Winning practices from the MNCs: Culture in Action 

 

From Silos to Synergy 

Microsoft was once known for internal politics and departmental silos, where teams competed more with each other than with external rivals. Under CEO Satya Nadella’s leadership, culture became the central focus. He shifted the spotlight from individual wins to cross-functional collaboration. Teams began to be measured on how well they worked together, not just performance metrics. Decision-making accelerated, became more data-driven, and the company’s focus turned outward toward customers. 


How can you achieve the same goal as Nadella’s? 


Lesson: Make collaboration a performance metric. When teams work together and focus on the customer, innovation and growth follow. 

 

 


Squads and Tribes 

Spotify is famous for its agile approach, organizing teams into “squads” and “tribes.” Each squad is autonomous, with clear goals and the freedom to decide how to achieve them. This structure fosters trust, clarity, and fast decision-making. 


How to build such an environment? 


Lesson: Give teams ownership and trust them to deliver. This empowers people and speeds up innovation. 

 

 


Freedom and Responsibility 

Netflix’s culture is built on “freedom and responsibility.” Employees are given a lot of autonomy, but they’re also held accountable for results. This approach encourages creativity and fast decision-making. 


But how is this kind of culture managed? 


Lesson: Trust your team to make decisions and focus on outcomes, not process. 

Culture isn’t just about ping-pong tables and free snacks. It’s about how people work together, how decisions are made, and how challenges are faced. When you get culture right, you unlock the full potential of your team and your company.  


Remember: You don’t need more top talent. You need to co-create an environment where good people can do great work together.  

 

Before implementing the hacks to make your team work smarter, faster and better, you can check how your team is currently performing and make changes to your team dynamics accordingly. 

 

The winning team scorecard 

 

Use this simple five-question self-assessment. Score each statement from 1 (never) to 5 (always): 

  

Statement  

Score (1-5)  

We know exactly what problem we’re solving and why.  

  

Decisions in our team are made quickly, without unnecessary delays.  

  

When something isn’t working, we talk about it and fix it—not blame people.  

  

Everyone understands their role but can adapt when needed.  

  

Meetings result in action, not just discussion.  

  

Score Interpretation 

  • 20-25 points: High-performance team 

  • 15-19 points: Needs improvement 

  • Below 15: Team is struggling - fix immediately 

 

You can also click here to do the test: https://www.mayxcompany.com/post/are-you-a-winning-team 

 

 

Conclusion: What sets winning team cultures apart 

 

The most successful teams balance structure with flexibility, psychological safety with accountability, and speed with thoroughness. They create environments where diverse perspectives are valued, decisions are made efficiently, and learning is continuous. 

 

By implementing these strategies, teams can transform their performance and achieve sustained excellence in today's complex, fast-paced work environment. The journey to team effectiveness isn't about quick fixes but building the fundamental capabilities that enable teams to adapt, learn, and excel together. 

 

 

Share your thoughts in the comments if this is helpful. I also have a quick guideline on how to build a high-performance team, if you want it, please leave a comment. 

 

 
 
 

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